Maine Total Loss Appraisal

Get the fair value you deserve for your totaled vehicle in Maine

In Maine, your auto policy's appraisal clause gives you the right to retain SecondAppraisal as your independent advocate in a total-loss dispute.

Maine Total-Loss Threshold
Total Loss Formula (TLF)
Appraisal Clause
Available in most policies
Fair Claims Settlement Practices
24-A M.R.S. §§ 2164-D, 2436, 2436-A; 24-A M.R.S. § 2910-B
Official source
legislature.maine.gov

How SecondAppraisal helps

  • Free consultation — we review your offer before you commit.
  • $1,000 minimum guarantee — if we accept your case and can't deliver at least $1,000 in additional value, you pay nothing.
  • Average increase: ~$3,260 across the appraisals we've negotiated.

How a total loss works in Maine

Insurance carriers in Maine use the Total Loss Formula (TLF) method. When the cost of repair plus the salvage value of your damaged vehicle equals or exceeds its pre-loss actual cash value (ACV), your insurer will declare your vehicle a total loss rather than authorize the repair. From that point, the dispute shifts from "will they fix it?" to "how much will they pay?"

Your appraisal-clause rights in Maine

Most US auto policies — including those issued in Maine — contain an appraisal clause that lets either you or the insurer demand a binding independent appraisal when you disagree on value. When invoked, you and the insurer each select a competent independent appraiser, and typically those two appraisers will agree to a new actual cash value. In the event those two appraisers are unable to agree on a value, the two appraisers can select an Umpire to break ties. Typically, you will split the cost of the third appraiser/umpire with the insurance carrier 50/50. In the event that the two appraisers are unable to agree on an umpire, the insured or the insurance carrier can petition a court with jurisdiction to select one. This rarely happens, but the chance isn't zero. The resulting valuation from any two appraisers and/or the umpire is binding.

Maine Total Loss Framework — 24-A M.R.S. §§ 2164-D, 2436, 2436-A + Marquis v. Farm Family

Maine is one of a small number of states with an explicit UCSPA private right of action codified directly in the Insurance Code. 24-A M.R.S. § 2436-A allows any insured aggrieved by an unfair claim settlement practice to recover damages, costs and disbursements, reasonable attorney's fees, and interest on damages at 1.5% per month (effectively 18% per annum). 24-A M.R.S. § 2436 sets late-payment timing rules. § 2164-D defines unfair claim settlement practices but expressly disclaims a private cause of action under that section itself (§ 2164-D(8)) — the private remedy lives in § 2436-A. Maine does NOT recognize a separate common-law first-party bad-faith tort — the Maine Supreme Judicial Court held in Marquis v. Farm Family (Me. 1993) that §§ 2436 and 2436-A were the legislature's chosen remedy. Maine does not appear to codify a specific percentage-of-fair-market-value salvage threshold by statute; industry practice generally follows the TLF (Total Loss Formula).

Maine regulates first-party automobile total losses through statutory authorities in Title 24-A: the Unfair Claim Settlement Practices Act at 24-A M.R.S. § 2164-D (regulatory, no private right of action under the section itself per § 2164-D(8)), the late-payment statute at 24-A M.R.S. § 2436, and the private-right-of-action statute at 24-A M.R.S. § 2436-A. Maine does not recognize a common-law first-party bad-faith tort — the Maine Supreme Judicial Court declined to do so in Marquis v. Farm Family Mutual Insurance Co., 628 A.2d 644 (Me. 1993), reasoning that the legislature had spoken through §§ 2436 and 2436-A. Maine does not impose a separate licensing requirement on a policyholder's appraiser invoked under the policy's appraisal clause. 24-A M.R.S. § 2164-D — Unfair Claim Settlement Practices. The statute defines acts that constitute unfair claim settlement practices, including: misrepresenting pertinent facts or insurance policy provisions; failing to acknowledge and act with reasonable promptness on claim communications; failing to adopt and implement reasonable standards for the prompt investigation of claims; refusing to pay claims without conducting a reasonable investigation; failing to affirm or deny coverage of claims within a reasonable time; not attempting in good faith to effectuate prompt, fair, and equitable settlements when liability is reasonably clear; and compelling insureds to institute litigation to recover amounts due. Section 2164-D(8) provides that "This section may not be construed to create or imply a private cause of action for violation of this section"; the private remedy lives in § 2436-A. 24-A M.R.S. § 2436-A — Unfair Claim Settlement Practices Private Right of Action. Maine is one of a small number of states with an explicit private right of action under the UCSPA. The statute provides that any insured aggrieved by an unfair claim settlement practice may recover damages, costs and disbursements, reasonable attorney's fees, and interest on damages at 1.5% per month. The 1.5%-per-month interest provision (often referenced as an 18%-per-annum effective rate) is unusually robust as a statutory floor for time-value-of-money exposure. 24-A M.R.S. § 2436 — Late Payment of Claims. Maine's late-payment statute sets timing rules for the payment or denial of claims; the precise statutory deadline varies by claim type (for example, the statute references a 60-day window for certain fire-insurance contexts). Readers should consult the current text of § 2436 alongside § 2436-A's 1.5%-per-month interest provision for the operative deadlines on a given claim. Maine total-loss valuation methodology. Maine does not appear to have a comprehensive total-loss valuation regulation analogous to Massachusetts 211 CMR 133 or Maryland COMAR 31.15.12. Maine total-loss claims are governed by the policy's terms and by general UCSPA principles under § 2164-D, with statutory comparable-vehicle restrictions in 24-A M.R.S. § 2910-B (enacted in 2021) limiting comparables in certain contexts. Marquis v. Farm Family Mutual Insurance Co., 628 A.2d 644 (Me. 1993). The Maine Supreme Judicial Court declined to recognize a common-law first-party bad-faith tort, holding that the legislature had spoken through §§ 2436 and 2436-A and that creating a parallel tort would be inconsistent with the legislative scheme. Subsequent Maine decisions have reaffirmed Marquis; § 2436-A remains the primary statutory lever, with its damages + costs + attorney's fees + 1.5%/month interest structure. Maine salvage titling is governed by the current Title 29-A salvage provisions; Maine does not appear to codify a specific percentage-of-fair-market-value threshold by statute (29-A M.R.S. § 1855 has been repealed). Industry practice in Maine is commonly described as following the Total Loss Formula, an industry methodology rather than a statutory percentage. Maine does not impose a separate licensing requirement on a policyholder's appraiser invoked under the policy's appraisal clause.
As of May 21, 2026
Excerpt — full statute at official source.

Maine Department of Insurance

If you believe your insurer is acting in bad faith, you can file a complaint with Maine Bureau of Insurance — Consumer Health Care Division at 800-300-5000maine.gov.

How SecondAppraisal helps Maine policyholders

  1. Free consultation — confirm your offer is below fair market value before you commit.
  2. VIN-decoded option audit so every factory feature is credited.
  3. Accurate and appropriate comparable vehicle research.
  4. Line-by-line audit of the insurer's adjustments.
  5. Once you invoke the appraisal clause, we carry out the appraisal process.

Frequently asked questions

What is the total-loss threshold in Maine?
Maine uses the Total Loss Formula (TLF) method, not a fixed percent. Your insurer is required to declare your vehicle a total loss when the cost of repair plus the salvage value of the damaged vehicle equals or exceeds the pre-loss actual cash value (ACV).
Can I invoke the appraisal clause in a third-party insurance carrier / at-fault insurance carrier claim in Maine?
Generally no — the appraisal clause is part of YOUR policy, not the at-fault driver's. If you are stuck with a third-party insurance carrier that refuses to negotiate, you can often switch to a first-party claim under your own policy and let your insurer pursue subrogation.
What does SecondAppraisal cost in Maine?
Your initial consultation is free. If we agree to be your appraiser, our service includes a $199 total-loss valuation report plus up to 2 hours of research and negotiation at $149/hour. Our clients average $3,260 in additional settlement value, and we only proceed when we believe we can secure at least $1,000 more — if we take on your consultation and can't deliver that minimum, you pay nothing.
How long does a Maine total-loss appraisal take?
Simple cases can take a few days up to a few weeks (2-3). Most settle within 1-2 weeks. Disputed cases may take 30 days or longer.

Ready to push back on a low Maine total-loss offer?

Start a free consultation in 5 minutes. Our clients average $3,260 in additional settlement value — and we guarantee at least $1,000 more or you pay nothing.

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